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Robot Battles: An Introduction

Writer's picture: Jessie DesmondJessie Desmond


You've probably seen the TV show 'BattleBots'. If you haven't, check it out. It's full-size battlebots competing with each other.


Over a few blog posts, I'm going to cover how you can get a robot battle going in your area. This is absolutely fantastic for anyone with engineering, design, and gaming skills. If you are interested in setting something up for others to compete, you'll need some marketing, business, and design skills. This is definitely something that could be featured at a cyberpunk or futurist space (nightclub, expo, derelict warehouse, etc).


SPARC (Standardized Procedures for the Advancement of Robot Combat)


According to SPARC, there are 13 different weight classes for battling robots.

Weight Classes:

0.33lb / 150g - Fairyweight

1lb / 454g - Antweight

2.2lb / 1kg - Kilobot

3lb / 1.36kg - Beetleweight

6lb / 2.72kg - Mantisweight

12lb / 5.44kg - Hobbyweight

15lb / 6.8kg - Bantamweight

30lb / 13.61kg - Featherweight

60lb / 27.22kg - Lightweight

120lb / 54.43kg - Middleweight

220lb / 99.79kg - Heavyweight

242.5lb / 110kg - Robot Wars Heavyweight

250lb / 113.4kg - BattleBots Heavyweight


SPARC offers a few different guides on arena construction, judging rules, tournament procedures, robot construction basics, and even has a robot combat wiki - loaded with additional information. You may also want to check out: Robot Combat Events and the Robot Combat League.


Online Robot Shopping Resources


Setting Up An Arena

If you are interested in setting up an arena, you will be the determining factor for the robotic sizes allowed. Now, if you have an arena that can handle up to featherweight robots (30lbs), then you can also handle robots up to that weightclass - which gives people more options. Keep in mind that the higher the weightclass, the more expensive it is to build the robots and it might effect insurance costs. See SPARC for arena building.


Robot Builders

If you are interested in building a robot, look for a local venue with a combat robot arena so you know what type of weightclass to aim for. You'll need skills such as: CAD, 3D printing (especially if very lightweight), engineering, design, and gaming skills (hand-eye coordination for drivers). See SPARC for details on weightclasses and robot building. It's perfectly acceptable to start with combat robot kits. Once you get the hang on competing, you'll start to have ideas on how to improve the robot you're working with, and you can alter it as needed (without going over the weight limit).

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